Three former backup dancers, Arianna Davis, Crystal Williams, and Noelle Rodriguez, filed a sexual harassment and hostile workplace lawsuit against Grammy-winning singer Lizzo (Melissa Viviane Jefferson), her production company Big Grrrl Big Touring Inc., and dance team captain Shirlene Quigley in Los Angeles Superior Court on August 1, 2023. The dancers allege that Lizzo pressured them to interact with nude performers at sex clubs in Amsterdam and Paris, subjected them to religious harassment, racial discrimination, and false imprisonment, and created a work environment that no performer should have to endure.
The case is active and currently in the appellate phase before California’s Court of Appeal. Judge Mark H. Epstein of Los Angeles Superior Court dismissed the fat-shaming allegations in February 2024, but allowed the sexual harassment, false imprisonment, and discrimination claims to proceed toward a jury trial. Lizzo is now appealing that ruling under California’s anti-SLAPP statute, arguing that the Amsterdam and Paris nightclub outings were protected creative expression. If the appeal fails, the case returns to Judge Epstein’s courtroom for trial, expected no earlier than late 2026 or 2027.
- What: Former backup dancers accuse Lizzo of sexual harassment, hostile workplace, false imprisonment, and racial and religious discrimination during her 2022-2023 Special Tour.
- Who: Arianna Davis, Crystal Williams, and Noelle Rodriguez vs. Melissa Jefferson (Lizzo), Big Grrrl Big Touring Inc., and Shirlene Quigley.
- Status: Ongoing — appellate phase in California Court of Appeal as of 2026.
- Injuries: Emotional distress, hostile work environment, sexual coercion, false imprisonment, and lost wages claimed.
- Settlement: Pending — Lizzo has publicly refused to settle.
- Eligibility: Case is a specific employment dispute; not a class action open to additional claimants.
- Key date: Appellate argument expected in 2026; trial no earlier than late 2026 or 2027 if appeal fails.

Lawsuit Timeline and Updates
February 2023 — The Amsterdam Bananenbar Incident
The incident at the center of the lawsuit took place in Amsterdam during Lizzo’s Special Tour. According to the complaint filed in Los Angeles Superior Court, Lizzo brought her dancers to Bananenbar, a venue in Amsterdam’s Red Light District where performers engage in sexually explicit acts involving bananas. The dancers allege Lizzo pressured Crystal Williams into touching the naked breast of one of the performers. The complaint describes the environment as coercive, not voluntary.
Lizzo’s legal team disputes this characterization entirely. Her attorneys argue that attendance was voluntary and that the outings were part of the singer’s creative team-building process. Lizzo herself told Keke Palmer in a 2024 interview that she did not take the dancers anywhere mandatory, and that only two of the three plaintiffs who later sued were even present that night.
May 2023 — Arianna Davis Is Fired
Dancer Arianna Davis was terminated in May 2023 after Lizzo held a feedback meeting with her dance team. Davis secretly recorded the meeting, citing a health condition. She then shared that recording with Crystal Williams, who was no longer employed on the tour at the time. Lizzo’s legal team argues Davis was fired for making the unauthorized recording, not because of her weight.
The dancers’ original complaint told a different story. They alleged Lizzo had called attention to Davis’s weight gain, accused her of not being committed to her role, and then fired her in retaliation. That weight-shaming narrative became the most headline-generating aspect of the lawsuit. It did not survive court scrutiny.
August 1, 2023 — Lawsuit Filed
Attorneys Ronald Zambrano and his firm filed the lawsuit in Los Angeles Superior Court on behalf of Davis, Williams, and Rodriguez. The complaint named Melissa Viviane Jefferson, Big Grrrl Big Touring Inc., and Shirlene Quigley as defendants. It brought claims for sexual harassment, religious and racial harassment, disability discrimination, false imprisonment, assault, and interference with prospective economic advantage.
The filing drew immediate national attention. Lizzo had built her public identity on body positivity and female empowerment. The allegations contradicted that image in pointed ways. Director Sophia Nahli Allison publicly stated she had walked away from a Lizzo documentary project in 2019 after being treated with disrespect, adding independent credibility concerns to the narrative.
August 3, 2023 — Lizzo Responds Publicly
Lizzo posted a statement on Instagram calling the allegations “too outrageous to not be addressed.” She denied fat-shaming any employee and said she would “absolutely never criticize or terminate an employee because of their weight.” Her statement struck a defensive but measured tone. It did not engage the Amsterdam allegations directly. She described the claims as “unbelievable” and said the days following the filing had been “gut-wrenchingly difficult.”
Late 2023 — Wardrobe Designer Files a Separate Suit
Asha Daniels, a wardrobe designer on the Special Tour, filed a separate lawsuit in 2023 alleging she experienced a “culture of racism and bullying” during her time working with Lizzo’s production. A judge later ruled that Lizzo could not be personally sued in that case. However, claims against Big Grrrl Big Touring remain active and pending as of 2026. The Daniels case adds a second independent legal challenge to Lizzo’s production operation from the same tour period.
The existence of two separate lawsuits filed by different employees covering different categories of misconduct on the same tour strengthens the pattern argument for the dancers’ legal team. It also complicates Lizzo’s position that the original lawsuit was isolated or meritless.
February 2024 — Judge Dismisses Fat-Shaming Claims
Judge Mark H. Epstein issued a ruling in February 2024 that reshaped the landscape of the case. He dismissed the fat-shaming discrimination claims, finding they fell within the scope of California’s anti-SLAPP statute. The dismissal turned on the secret recording: the court concluded Davis was fired for making an unauthorized recording of Lizzo in a private meeting, not because of her weight. That finding undercut the core narrative the plaintiffs had built around the Davis termination.
Judge Epstein did not dismiss the case entirely. He found the sexual harassment and false imprisonment claims credible enough to proceed to trial. He acknowledged the tension directly: “It is dangerous for the court to weigh in, ham-fisted, into constitutionally protected activity. But it is equally dangerous to turn a blind eye to allegations of discrimination or other forms of misconduct merely because they take place in a speech-related environment.”
June 2025 — Lizzo Files First Amendment Appeal
Lizzo’s legal team, led by attorney Marty Singer and partner Melissa Glass, filed an appeal in California’s Court of Appeal seeking to dismiss the remaining claims. The appeal rests on two arguments: first, that the Amsterdam and Paris nightclub outings were integral to Lizzo’s creative process and protected as artistic expression under the First Amendment; second, that California’s anti-SLAPP statute should shield her from litigation attacking that expression.
The brief, filed in May 2025, characterized the lawsuit as “an attack on Lizzo’s First Amendment right to perform her music and advocate for body positivity.” Singer argued that attendance at the venues was voluntary and that creative decisions, even provocative ones, deserve judicial deference. The appeal seeks to overturn Judge Epstein’s ruling allowing the sexual harassment claims to proceed.
December 2025 — Dancers File Opposition Brief; Fat-Shaming Appeal Dropped
The dancers’ appellate attorney, Ari Stiller, filed a response brief in December 2025 rejecting the First Amendment framing. Stiller argued the defense had failed to demonstrate any functional relationship between attending sex shows and the creation of Lizzo’s music. The brief included a pointed analogy: under Lizzo’s logic, Johnny Cash could have shot a man in Reno and claimed it was protected by artistic inspiration.
Separately, the dancers dropped their own cross-appeal seeking to reinstate the fat-shaming claims. That decision made the dismissal of those claims permanent. The fat-shaming allegations are no longer part of the litigation. Lizzo’s attorney Melissa Glass told Billboard that 18 witnesses who worked on the Special Tour submitted sworn statements refuting all of the dancers’ remaining claims.
May 2026 — Lizzo Refuses to Settle, Prepares for Trial
In a CBS Mornings interview that aired in May 2026, Lizzo told anchor Gayle King she has no intention of settling the case. “Most people would. I think it is an easy out, but I’m fighting the case because I know that it’s not true,” she said. She added that if the case reaches trial, she is prepared to testify. The interview coincided with the release of her new single, signaling a career return after years of public retreat following the 2023 filing.
Lizzo acknowledged that she took the weight-shaming accusation particularly seriously “because of what I mean to people.” She insisted the truth is less sensational than the coverage. “I’m not afraid of the truth,” she said. “The truth is less salacious than the headlines.” The appeal remains pending before California’s Court of Appeal with argument expected sometime in 2026.
What the Lawsuit Alleges
The original complaint, filed August 1, 2023, in Los Angeles Superior Court, brought eight categories of claims. Not all claims apply equally to each defendant, but the central allegations target Lizzo personally and through her production entity.
| Claim | Status |
|---|---|
| Sexual harassment (Amsterdam and Paris incidents) | Active — proceeding to trial |
| False imprisonment (phone search after firing) | Active — proceeding to trial |
| Religious harassment (Shirlene Quigley) | Active |
| Racial harassment and hostile workplace | Active |
| Disability discrimination (Davis recording) | Active |
| Weight-shaming / fat discrimination | Dismissed — February 2024, permanently closed |
| Assault | Active |
| Interference with prospective economic advantage | Active |
The false imprisonment claim relates specifically to the treatment of Arianna Davis after she was fired. The complaint alleges that Lizzo’s staff held Davis in a hotel room and searched her phone before releasing her. That allegation survived the anti-SLAPP motion and will go to a jury if the appeal fails.
The Amsterdam and Paris Incidents
The core of the remaining sexual harassment case centers on two nightclub outings during Lizzo’s 2022-2023 Special Tour: one at Bananenbar in Amsterdam’s Red Light District and a second at a venue in Paris. The dancers allege Lizzo pressured them to attend and to interact with nude performers in ways they describe as coercive and non-consensual.
The Amsterdam incident involves Williams being allegedly pressured to touch the naked breast of a performer at Lizzo’s direction. The complaint describes the environment as one where refusal carried professional consequences. Lizzo’s defense disputes this entirely, arguing attendance was optional and the outings were creative team bonding experiences tied to her artistic vision as a performer who champions sexual openness and body liberation.
Judge Epstein’s February 2024 ruling found the distinction between legitimate creative expression and workplace coercion cannot be resolved at the anti-SLAPP stage. He sent the question to a jury. The appellate court must now decide whether his reasoning was correct, or whether First Amendment protections for artistic decisions shield the conduct from civil liability altogether.
The Anti-SLAPP Defense and First Amendment Argument
California’s anti-SLAPP statute allows defendants to seek early dismissal of lawsuits that target protected speech or petitioning activity. Lizzo’s legal team has leaned heavily on this statute throughout the litigation, with mixed results. The fat-shaming claims were dismissed under anti-SLAPP. The sexual harassment and false imprisonment claims were not.
On appeal, Lizzo’s attorneys argue that the nightclub outings were an extension of her creative process. Singer wrote that “there’s no disagreement that Lizzo held these outings as a necessary part of her creative process.” The defense frames the Amsterdam and Paris visits as exercises in the kind of sexual openness that defines Lizzo’s artistic identity.
The dancers’ appellate attorney, Ari Stiller, frames the argument differently. He says the defense has not established any functional connection between attending sex shows and creating or performing music. The First Amendment does not protect all conduct that an artist claims inspires them. The appellate court’s ruling on this question will carry implications beyond this case for how California courts treat workplace misconduct claims in entertainment industry settings.
The dancers are also represented by plaintiffs’ lead attorney Ronald Zambrano, who has consistently argued that Lizzo’s anti-SLAPP strategy is delay, not defense. “Lizzo has been trying and failing repeatedly to get this case dismissed because she does not want to face a jury of her peers,” Zambrano stated in December 2025.
Shirlene Quigley and the Religious Harassment Claims
Shirlene Quigley served as captain of Lizzo’s dance team and appeared as a judge on the singer’s reality competition show “Lizzo’s Watch Out for the Big Grrrls.” She is named as a co-defendant in the lawsuit. The complaint accuses Quigley of repeatedly pushing her Christian beliefs onto other dancers, deriding those who had premarital sex, sharing lewd sexual fantasies, and simulating sexual acts in front of other performers.
The complaint does not allege that Lizzo knew about Quigley’s conduct directly, but the plaintiffs’ lawyer Ronald Zambrano asserted that the dancers believed Lizzo was aware of their complaints about Quigley. The religious harassment claim represents a distinct category of misconduct from the Amsterdam incident, one tied specifically to the conduct of a supervisory employee with significant authority over the dance team.
Quigley’s presence in the lawsuit complicates the defense narrative that the allegations are limited to mischaracterized creative decisions by Lizzo. The religious harassment claims, if proven at trial, reflect a pattern of supervisory misconduct operating within the same professional structure.
Defendant Corporate Structure
Big Grrrl Big Touring Inc. is Lizzo’s production company and the legal entity through which she employed dancers, wardrobe staff, and tour personnel. It is named as a defendant alongside Lizzo personally. The structure of the claims means that even if Lizzo were dismissed as an individual defendant, the company’s liability would remain.
This matters legally because corporate defendants face different standards of liability than individuals in employment discrimination cases. A company can be held liable for the conduct of its supervisory employees, including Quigley, under respondeat superior principles, even without proving direct knowledge by the owner. The Asha Daniels wardrobe designer case targets Big Grrrl Big Touring directly following a ruling that Lizzo herself could not be personally sued in that matter.
For anyone tracking this lawsuit in relation to the Shannon Sharpe sexual assault lawsuit, both cases illustrate how celebrity employers face heightened scrutiny when allegations of workplace misconduct surface from multiple employees across the same production environment.
What Happens Next
The California Court of Appeal will hear Lizzo’s appeal at some point in 2026. The outcome determines the case’s direction entirely. A ruling in Lizzo’s favor would end the dancers’ lawsuit. A ruling against her returns the case to Judge Epstein’s courtroom for a jury trial on the remaining claims, including sexual harassment, false imprisonment, religious and racial harassment, and assault.
While the appeal is pending, all trial court proceedings, including depositions and discovery, are stayed. No trial date has been set as of May 2026. Legal observers following the case, including coverage from Billboard and Law Commentary, expect trial, if it occurs, to happen no earlier than late 2026 and possibly not until 2027.
Lizzo’s public posture heading into the appellate argument is defiant. She has declined to settle, committed to testifying if necessary, and resumed her music career with a new album scheduled for June 2026. Whether that confidence is warranted depends entirely on what the appellate court decides about whether nightclub outings qualify as protected artistic expression under California law.
Readers following related celebrity legal developments may also want to review coverage of the Capitol Plaque Lawsuit and the DOGE Transparency FOIA Lawsuit for ongoing coverage of high-profile litigation moving through U.S. courts in 2026.
What This Lawsuit Teaches Consumers
The Lizzo lawsuit is not just a celebrity drama. It is a workplace case. The performers who filed this complaint were employees. They worked under a supervisory structure. They reported to a dance team captain who held authority over their professional standing. They faced a corporate employer who controlled their livelihoods.
The pattern here is familiar in entertainment industry litigation. Power concentrates in a single artist’s hands. Tour personnel depend on that artist’s goodwill for access and future opportunities. Speaking up carries professional cost. Filing a lawsuit carries reputational risk. These structural realities shape what gets reported and what stays buried.
What changed in this case is that three employees filed anyway. The fat-shaming claims did not survive. That is an important legal outcome. It means the court found the weight-gain narrative was not the reason Davis was fired. But the sexual harassment claims, the false imprisonment claim, and the religious harassment claims did survive. Those are distinct and serious allegations that a Los Angeles Superior Court judge found credible enough to present to a jury.
The First Amendment defense Lizzo is now pressing on appeal raises a question worth watching: can an entertainer claim that any conduct occurring within a creative professional context is protected expression? If the California Court of Appeal accepts that argument, it will have implications far beyond Lizzo’s tour. It will affect how entertainment workers in California can litigate workplace claims against employers who frame misconduct as artistic vision.
Consumers and industry workers alike should pay attention to that ruling. The outcome will signal whether California courts are willing to let employment law reach inside the entertainment workplace, or whether the First Amendment becomes a structural shield for employers in the creative industries.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the current status of the Lizzo lawsuit?
The Lizzo lawsuit is in the appellate phase before California’s Court of Appeal as of mid-2026. Lizzo is appealing the trial court ruling that allowed sexual harassment and false imprisonment claims to proceed. No trial date is set while the appeal is pending.
What claims were dismissed in the Lizzo lawsuit?
Fat-shaming and weight discrimination claims were dismissed by Judge Mark H. Epstein in February 2024. The court found that dancer Arianna Davis was fired for making an unauthorized recording, not because of her weight. Those claims are permanently closed.
What claims are still active in the Lizzo case?
Sexual harassment, false imprisonment, religious harassment, racial harassment, assault, and interference with prospective economic advantage remain active. These claims are proceeding toward a jury trial if Lizzo’s current appeal fails.
Will Lizzo settle the lawsuit?
No. Lizzo told CBS Mornings anchor Gayle King in May 2026 that she has no plans to settle. She said settling would be an easy out but she is fighting the case because she believes the allegations are false.
Who are the plaintiffs in the Lizzo lawsuit?
The plaintiffs are Arianna Davis, Crystal Williams, and Noelle Rodriguez, three former backup dancers who performed on Lizzo’s 2022-2023 Special Tour. They filed their complaint in Los Angeles Superior Court on August 1, 2023.
What is the Amsterdam incident in the Lizzo case?
The Amsterdam incident refers to a night out at Bananenbar in the Red Light District during the Special Tour. Dancers allege Lizzo pressured Crystal Williams to touch a nude performer. Lizzo denies the outing was mandatory or coercive.
Who is Shirlene Quigley and why is she named in the lawsuit?
Shirlene Quigley served as captain of Lizzo’s dance team. She is named as a co-defendant for allegedly pushing Christian beliefs on dancers, deriding premarital sex, and engaging in sexually inappropriate conduct in front of other performers.
Could the Lizzo lawsuit affect other entertainment industry workers?
Yes. Lizzo’s First Amendment appeal argues that creative industry outings are protected artistic expression. If the Court of Appeal accepts that argument, it will limit how entertainment workers in California can bring workplace misconduct claims against employers.
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